Education reform: What changes under Act 73?
See the updates
Subscribe
« All Publications

Invest in Vermont

April 23, 2019  |  Stephanie Yu
Insight |State Budget & Tax

Legislators in Montpelier are getting close to the end of the session, but they’re still in search of that elusive prey: revenue. According to legislative watchers, our elected officials are trying to find revenue sources for state investments that are widely acknowledged to be long overdue: clean water, child care, Reach Up, weatherization.

Here’s an idea: How about using some of the $350 million in federal tax breaks delivered to upper-income Vermonters in 2018? Our policy makers need to think bigger.

Unlike most Vermonters, the richest Vermonters probably enjoyed filing their taxes this month. According to the Institute of Taxation and Economic Policy, the top one percent of Vermonters (with incomes starting at $487,500) saw an average tax break of over $30,000, a state total of nearly $100 million. The top five percent (incomes over $210,600) saw a total of over $200 million in savings. Even half of that would go a long way to addressing the state’s most urgent needs. 

The House-passed revenue bill, H. 541, raises just under $8 million and even that meager amount is under scrutiny in the Senate. There are bits and pieces of revenue being proposed in other bills too, but taken together they’re not going to make much of a dent. The $8 million proposed for child care is just the first step in what could be a $200 million investment. Reach Up benefits haven’t been updated since at least 2004, and even if the additional money for weatherization passes this year, Vermont will be far short of its goal of 80,000 homes weatherized by 2020.

Our policy makers need to think bigger. The Trump tax cuts may not be popular to many, but they provide an opportunity to invest in Vermont hundreds of millions of dollars that are no longer being sent to Washington.